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WHITEGLOVEMD

Your Incision Should Be Your Decision™

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy second opinion

Get an HCM second opinion before choosing the next medication, procedure, or device.

A cardiac surgeon and cardiologist independently review your complete record—then organize obstructive versus nonobstructive HCM, symptoms, medical therapy, myectomy versus alcohol septal ablation, mitral anatomy, rhythm and sudden-death questions, and specialist-center fit.

2
independent physician reviews
1
co-signed written report
24 hr
after complete records and imaging

No referral or travel required. With your authorization, the records team can help obtain what is needed.

WHITEGLOVE Insights™HCM review

One diagnosis.

Several decisions
to separate.

Four-chamber heart anatomy illustration used in the patient-facing report
Your HCM pictureConnect the phenotype, symptoms, anatomy, rhythm, and options.
01FlowMeasured02RhythmReviewed03OptionsCompared
Cardiac surgeonCardiologist

HCM is not one decision. Symptoms, obstruction, anatomy, rhythm, family context, and the proposed treatment all belong on the same page.

Explore a sample report

The diagnosis, in context

The label is only the beginning. The phenotype and decision need to match.

A useful HCM review separates what is documented from what is assumed—then shows which facts support the proposed path and which questions remain unresolved.

01

Obstructive or nonobstructive

The report separates the HCM phenotype documented in the record from the symptoms and decisions being considered. Resting, provoked, and exercise-related outflow gradients are organized rather than treated as interchangeable.

02

Symptoms and daily function

Breathlessness, chest discomfort, fainting or near-fainting, palpitations, exercise limits, and quality-of-life concerns are placed beside the rhythm, imaging, and hemodynamic findings available in the record.

03

Medication strategy

Beta-blockers, nondihydropyridine calcium-channel blockers, myosin inhibitors, disopyramide, diuretics, anticoagulation, and other therapies answer different clinical questions. The report makes the documented sequence and unresolved trade-offs visible.

04

Septum, valve, and mitral apparatus

Septal thickness is only part of obstructive HCM. Systolic anterior motion, mitral regurgitation, papillary muscles, chordae, aortic-valve anatomy, and coronary disease can affect which procedural questions belong together.

05

Rhythm and sudden-death risk

Family history, prior arrest or sustained arrhythmia, unexplained syncope, wall thickness, ejection fraction, apical aneurysm, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, and MRI scar may inform an ICD conversation.

06

Center and operator fit

HCM is a longitudinal disease and septal reduction is a specialized decision. Experienced multidisciplinary HCM centers, procedure-specific expertise, imaging quality, and follow-up capability deserve explicit consideration.

Septal reduction, compared

Myectomy and alcohol ablation are not interchangeable.

For symptomatic obstructive HCM that remains limiting despite appropriate medical treatment, septal reduction may deserve discussion at an experienced HCM center. The mechanism, anatomy, associated disease, and operator experience shape that comparison.

Surgical septal reduction

Septal myectomy

Myectomy directly removes part of the thickened septum and can allow surgical treatment of associated mitral, subvalvular, coronary, or other cardiac disease when those issues are present. The operation and recovery are different from a catheter-based strategy.

  • Is the obstruction truly the driver of symptoms?
  • Does mitral or subvalvular anatomy require surgical treatment?
  • How much HCM and myectomy experience does the proposed program have?
Catheter-based septal reduction

Alcohol septal ablation

Alcohol septal ablation intentionally creates a controlled injury in a selected part of the septum. Suitability depends on coronary anatomy, the mechanism of obstruction, age, comorbidity, local expertise, and whether another cardiac problem requires surgery.

  • Does the septal blood supply support a targeted ablation?
  • What are the rhythm and pacemaker trade-offs?
  • Would an associated mitral or coronary issue remain untreated?

This service provides educational decision support. It does not diagnose HCM, prescribe medication, determine candidacy, select a procedure or device, or replace the treating clinicians.

Beyond wall thickness

Six questions that can change what the next step means.

HCM care can involve imaging, medical therapy, surgery, interventional cardiology, electrophysiology, genetics, exercise counseling, and longitudinal follow-up.

01

Is obstruction present when symptoms occur?

Resting echo alone may not answer that question. Provocative maneuvers or exercise testing can reveal clinically important outflow obstruction when it is not present at rest.

02

Has the symptom mechanism been established?

HCM, coronary disease, valve disease, rhythm disturbance, lung disease, anemia, deconditioning, and medication effects can overlap. A useful review shows what the record supports and what remains uncertain.

03

Is the mitral valve part of the problem?

Mitral regurgitation may be related to systolic anterior motion, intrinsic leaflet disease, papillary-muscle anatomy, or more than one mechanism—important distinctions when a procedure is being discussed.

04

Has advanced imaging added context?

Cardiac MRI may clarify wall distribution, apical disease, aneurysm, ejection fraction, alternative diagnoses, and late gadolinium enhancement when those questions are relevant.

05

What informs the ICD discussion?

No single variable answers every sudden-death question. Major risk markers, additional modifiers, age, competing risks, device complications, and patient preferences belong in shared decision-making.

06

Does the plan fit a lifetime of HCM care?

Family screening, genetic counseling, exercise, atrial fibrillation, pregnancy, heart-failure progression, and interval imaging may matter long after a single medication or procedure decision.

WHITEGLOVE Heart Team

The procedural view and the longitudinal cardiology view—on the same complete record.

Every service level includes both independent reviews and both physician signatures. The physicians confer before the report is finalized.

01 · Cardiac surgery

What anatomy and operation are actually under discussion?

Septal, mitral, papillary-muscle, chordal, aortic-valve, and coronary anatomy; the scope of myectomy; associated procedures; and the program’s procedure-specific experience.

WHITEGLOVEMD aortic valve markWHITEGLOVE Insights™Independent reads.
One conference.
One co-signed report.
02 · Cardiology

How does the full HCM picture fit together?

Symptoms, gradients, medication response, imaging, arrhythmia, device questions, genetics, family screening, functional testing, and reasonable alternatives.

Meet the entire WHITEGLOVE Heart Team

WHITEGLOVE Insights™

Your HCM decision, organized around your case.

The report is written for patients and families, but grounded in the source record, current guidance, and two physician reviews.

Download a sample report
WHITEGLOVE Insights™HCM review

Your anatomy.
Your risk context.
Your next questions.

Patient-facing heart and mitral anatomy illustration
Case-specific HCM contextPhenotype, flow, mitral anatomy, rhythm, and options.
Cardiac surgeonCardiologist
01

Your current HCM picture

The phenotype documented in the record, symptoms, rhythm history, gradients, imaging findings, prior treatment, and the treating team’s proposed plan—clearly source-linked.

02

Guideline context

The current HCM guideline categories relevant to the documented symptoms, obstruction, medication history, imaging, arrhythmia, and procedural questions.

03

Medical and procedural paths

The reasons continued medical therapy, myosin inhibition, septal reduction, rhythm treatment, or further testing may be under discussion—with uncertainty made visible.

04

Myectomy versus alcohol ablation

A patient-facing comparison of goals, anatomical requirements, burdens, limitations, and the questions that separate surgical from catheter-based septal reduction.

05

Mitral and subvalvular anatomy

When relevant, the report connects systolic anterior motion, regurgitation mechanism, leaflets, papillary muscles, and chordae to the larger procedural decision.

06

Sudden-death and device questions

Documented risk markers are organized for a shared ICD conversation, while model and evidence limitations remain explicit.

07

What may still be missing

Unresolved gradients, absent rhythm monitoring, incomplete MRI or stress testing, family history, genetic context, and other workup gaps become useful questions.

08

Center and specialist fit

Relevant HCM, myectomy, ablation, electrophysiology, imaging, and longitudinal-care experience is placed in front of you.

09

Your questions, answered

Questions raised during an optional consultation are preserved in plain language with the Heart Team’s explanation.

10

Practical next steps

A concise list of records, questions, consultations, or transfer conversations to discuss with the clinicians responsible for your care.

What may still be missing

A high-stakes HCM decision is only as complete as the record behind it.

A missing study does not automatically mean care was inadequate. It means the limits of the available review should be visible—and turned into useful questions for the treating team.

01

Source echocardiography

The actual study and report, including septal thickness, resting and provoked gradients, systolic anterior motion, mitral regurgitation, chamber size, and ventricular function.

02

Exercise or provocation data

When symptoms and resting findings do not align, exercise echo or another appropriate provocative assessment may help clarify dynamic obstruction and functional limitation.

03

Cardiac MRI

When relevant, MRI can add wall-thickness distribution, apical anatomy, ejection fraction, aneurysm, scar, and alternative-diagnosis context.

04

Rhythm assessment

Electrocardiograms, ambulatory monitoring, prior atrial fibrillation or ventricular arrhythmia, syncope history, and any existing pacemaker or defibrillator data.

05

Medication and response history

Which medicines were tried, at what doses, for how long, what changed, and whether side effects or other conditions limited the options.

06

Family and genetic context

A three-generation family history when available, prior genetic testing, counseling, and the screening plan discussed for first-degree relatives.

Evidence, with its limits visible

Guidelines and risk tools inform the review. HCM specialists interpret them.

Guideline categories and modeled estimates describe populations and available inputs. They do not diagnose HCM, determine individual candidacy, predict an individual event, or replace clinical judgment.

How it works

From scattered HCM records to a clearer next conversation.

The complete-record milestone matters: the 24-hour written-review clock starts only after the records and imaging required for your case have been received and confirmed.

  1. 01

    Start with a complimentary orientation

    Tell a Heart Team specialist what you were told and which part of the decision feels unresolved. No referral or records are needed for the first conversation.

  2. 02

    We help gather the complete record

    Upload what you have or authorize the records team to help obtain source imaging, rhythm data, reports, clinical notes, laboratories, and the proposed plan.

  3. 03

    Two physicians review independently

    A cardiac surgeon and cardiologist examine the same complete record from different clinical perspectives, then confer.

  4. 04

    Receive one co-signed report

    Your WHITEGLOVE Insights™ report is delivered within 24 hours after the records and imaging required for the review are complete.

See the complete review process

Choose the support you want

Every option begins with the same two-physician review.

Start with the written report. Add a live physician consultation or concierge access only if it fits your decision. Direct pay; no insurance claim is submitted.

02

WHITEGLOVE Consult

$995

The written report plus a live consultation with one reviewing physician.

03

WHITEGLOVE Heart Team

$1,495

The written report plus both reviewing physicians together on the consultation.

04

WHITEGLOVE Concierge

$2,495

The Heart Team consultation plus concierge access until the day of surgery.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy second opinion FAQ

Questions patients and families ask before choosing an HCM treatment, procedure, or device.

When is a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy second opinion useful?

A second opinion can be useful when the diagnosis or phenotype remains uncertain, symptoms and resting tests do not align, a new medication or septal reduction procedure has been proposed, myectomy and alcohol septal ablation are being compared, mitral-valve treatment is under discussion, or sudden-death risk and an ICD decision feel unresolved. It should not delay urgent or time-sensitive care directed by your treating team.

What is the difference between obstructive and nonobstructive HCM?

In obstructive HCM, blood leaving the left ventricle encounters a dynamic outflow obstruction, often involving the septum and systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve. In nonobstructive HCM, hypertrophy is present without that outflow gradient under the conditions tested. Symptoms and treatment questions can occur in either phenotype, and obstruction may require provocation or exercise to detect.

Will the review compare medication with septal reduction therapy?

Yes, when that is the decision documented in the record. The report can organize prior medication trials, symptoms, gradients, anatomy, functional testing, comorbidities, and the reasons continued medical therapy, a myosin inhibitor, disopyramide, myectomy, alcohol septal ablation, or further evaluation may be under discussion. It does not prescribe a drug or select a procedure.

How do septal myectomy and alcohol septal ablation differ?

Myectomy is open-heart surgery that removes part of the thickened septum and can address associated mitral, subvalvular, coronary, or other cardiac disease when needed. Alcohol septal ablation is a catheter-based procedure that uses a selected septal artery to reduce tissue causing obstruction. Anatomy, age, comorbidity, associated disease, local expertise, and individual priorities affect the comparison; not every patient is a candidate for either approach.

Why does mitral regurgitation matter in obstructive HCM?

Mitral regurgitation in HCM may result from systolic anterior motion, intrinsic leaflet disease, papillary-muscle or chordal anatomy, or more than one mechanism. The mechanism can affect whether relieving septal obstruction alone may address the leakage or whether a separate mitral strategy deserves discussion.

Will the report tell me whether I need an ICD?

No. An ICD is a shared clinical decision, not an automatic result from one score or finding. The review can organize documented major risk markers and additional modifiers—including family history, syncope, wall thickness, ejection fraction, apical aneurysm, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia, and MRI scar—alongside device burdens and unanswered questions for your HCM and electrophysiology teams.

Does HCM sudden-death risk come from one calculator?

No. Current guidance uses a structured review of major risk factors and additional clinical modifiers; estimated five-year risk may add context for some patients age 16 or older. Any estimate depends on complete, accurate inputs and does not predict an individual event. Clinical judgment and shared decision-making remain essential.

Will the review consider cardiac MRI, rhythm monitoring, or exercise testing?

Yes, when those studies are relevant and available. MRI can add anatomy and scar context, rhythm monitoring can identify atrial or ventricular arrhythmias, and exercise testing can clarify functional limitation or dynamic obstruction. The report also identifies material gaps in the available record without implying that every patient requires every test.

Who reviews my HCM case?

A cardiac surgeon and cardiologist independently review the same complete record, then confer and co-sign one WHITEGLOVE Insights™ report. Both perspectives are included at every service level. A live physician consultation is optional and costs extra.

What records are needed for an HCM second opinion?

The exact record depends on the question. It commonly includes source echocardiograms, cardiac MRI when performed, exercise or stress testing, ECGs and rhythm-monitor reports, clinical notes, medication history and response, laboratory results, family and genetic context, device records when applicable, and the proposed treatment plan. With authorization, the records team can help identify and request what is needed.

How quickly is the written report delivered?

The written report is delivered within 24 hours after the records and imaging required for your review have been received and confirmed complete. Time spent requesting, transferring, or collecting records is outside that 24-hour window.

How much does an HCM second opinion cost, and is insurance billed?

The written WHITEGLOVE Insights™ review starts at $495. A live physician consultation or concierge access can be added at higher service levels. The service is direct pay, and WHITEGLOVEMD does not submit an insurance claim.

Can WHITEGLOVEMD help me find an experienced HCM center?

When another specialist or center may be worth considering, the report can organize relevant HCM, myectomy, alcohol septal ablation, electrophysiology, imaging, and longitudinal-care experience, along with geography and practical fit. The team may help facilitate an introduction through its national physician and transfer network. This does not imply a formal hospital partnership or guarantee acceptance, timing, candidacy, or treatment.

Not emergency care.

Do not delay urgent or time-sensitive treatment while waiting for WHITEGLOVEMD. Fainting, severe chest pain, severe breathing difficulty, sustained rapid heartbeat, cardiac-arrest symptoms, stroke symptoms, or other possible emergencies require immediate evaluation; call 911.

The decision stays yours

Before choosing the next HCM treatment, bring the whole record to one Heart Team.

Start with a complimentary orientation or begin the two-physician written review from $495.